shop | mailing lists
musicOMH
Facebook Twitter
music: album reviews
Diamanda Galas - Defixiones, Will And Testament (Mute)
UK release date: 8 December 2003
Diamanda Galas - Defixiones, Will And Testament

buy this title


track listing

Disc 1:
1. Ter Vogormia
2. The Desert Part I
3. The Desert Part II
4. Sevda Zinciri
5. Holokaftoma
6. Ter Vogormia (reprise)
7. The Eagle of Tkhuma
8. Orders From The Dead

Disc 2:
1. Hastayim Yasiyorum
2. San Pethano
3. Je Rame
4. Epistola A Los Transeuntes
5. Birds Of Death
6. Anoixe
7. Todesfuge
8. Artemis
9. See That My Grave Is Kept Clean
This dense, multi-layered work, first premiered four years ago, and performed widely ever since, is dedicated to those who died in the Armenian and Anatolian Greek genocides of 1915 and 1922.

Clearly this is a subject close to Diamanda Galas' heart - her father was a Greek immigrant to San Diego - although, like all great works of art the piece takes on a universal significance. The first section of the work, which takes up the first disc, is titled The Dance and opens with a moving, emotionally draining 12 minute-long excerpt from the Armenian liturgy followed by a no less harrowing setting of the poet Adonis's The Desert.

This insistence on using Eastern modes and musical forms can be alienating to ears versed on Western classical and popular music but is perfectly in line with Galas' transgressive impulses.

As Galas herself put it: "My voice was given to me as an instrument for inspiration for my friends, and a tool of torture and destruction to my enemies. An instrument of truth."

After over half an hour of wailing and Galas' thunderous keyboard work, The Eagle Of Tkhuma, which features massed voices, in the style of Eastern European state choirs, is something of a relief. Orders From The Dead, however, is positively chilling, Galas intoning "the world is going up in flames" and similar homilies over a background of chanting and drums.

The second half of the piece, subtitled Songs Of Exile, features various settings of Middle Eastern poets, as well as Galas' own Birds Of Death and the traditional See That My Grave Is Kept Clean, which also features on the companion release, La Serpenta Canta.

As with the first section this is definitely not for those of a delicate disposition. Galas demands, and expects, much from her audience, but there is some relief from the sturm und drang . Epistola A Los Transeuntes could almost be a Jacques Brel piece, and Birds Of Death has a certain brooding beauty.

The overwhelming message of this work is a powerful one, that those who have died in the genocides of history have been neither defeated nor forgotten. Indeed, the very title of the work, Defixiones, refers to the warnings engraved in lead which were placed on the graves of the dead in Greece and Asia Minor. They cautioned against moving or desecrating the corpses under threat of extreme harm.

There's no doubting that the full power of this musical evocation of genocide and its aftermath is probably best appreciated in live performance, preferably with one eye on a translation of the libretto. While those unfamiliar with Galas' music should approach this dense album with caution, those already familiar will know what to expect. It is, without doubt, an extraordinary piece of work.

share
end of year feature
musicOMH's Top 50 Albums Of 2009
From the nearly 700 albums we reviewed this year, which did our writers love the most?
Introduction
50-41 | 40-31 | 30-21
20-11 | 10-4 | 1-3



released this week
Gorillaz - Plastic Beach Liars - Sisterworld New Young Pony Club - The Optimist Broken Bells - Broken Bells
Sa Dingding - Harmony Amy Macdonald - A Curious Thing Titus Andronicus - The Monitor The Besnard Lakes - The Besnard Lakes Are The Roaring Night
Gonjasufi - A Sufi And A Killer Two Door Cinema Club - Tourist History Pavement - Quarantine The Past: The Best Of Pavement Kris Drever - Mark The Hard Earth
albums coming soon
Jónsi - Go Laura Marling - I Speak Because I Can She & Him - Volume Two The Radio Dept - Clinging To A Scheme
recent releases
Joanna Newsom - Have One On Me The Knife - Tomorrow, In A Year Archie Bronson Outfit - Coconut Frightened Rabbit - The Winter Of Mixed Drinks
Ellie Goulding - Lights Tunng - ...And Then We Saw Land Thus:Owls - Cardiac Malformations Turin Brakes - Outbursts
Alphabeat - The Beat Is... cliffordandcalix - Lost Foundling Polar Bear - Peepers Hanoi Janes - Year Of Panic
Sambassadeur - European Errors - Come Down With Me Shy Child - Liquid Love Blood Red Shoes - Fire Like This
Efterklang - Magic Chairs Marina & The Diamonds - The Family Jewels Ali Farka Touré & Toumani Diabaté - Ali And Toumani Holly Miranda - The Magician's Private Library
  1. more album reviews

TOP ARTICLES NOW
ALBUMS OUT THIS WEEK: David G Cox, Lou Rhodes, Dan Le Sac vs Scroobius Pip, Christopher Lee, The Automatic, The Moons...

INTERVIEW: Jaga Jazzist talk prog

INTERVIEW: Editors' Tom Smith opens up

FEATURE: Glee: The Music

GIG REVIEWS: Kate Nash, Four Tet, She Keeps Bees, John Cale, Broken Bells, FM Belfast

other articles on
Diamanda Galas
ALBUM:
Diamanda Galas - La Serpenta Canta

GIG:
Diamanda Galas @ Royal Festival Hall, London



  more album reviews...



musicOMH
about us
contact
copyright
home
elsewhere
Twitter
Facebook
Last.fm
Soundcloud
MySpace
© 1999-2010 OMH